Faith alone
GALATIANS
A new perspective in Christianity and Judaism
By Peter Barnes
Evangelical Press. 370 pages. £18.95
ISBN 0 85234 626 6
We are indebted to EP, and to Peter Barnes in particular, for this excellent commentary in the EP Studies series.
One might ask: why another commentary on Galatians? For one thing, many of the classical commentaries will not have had to deal with ‘the New Perspective’ as set out by E.P. Saunders and developed by James D.G. Dunn and N.T. (Tom) Wright. The introductory section, which takes up the first 43 pages, deals with, among other matters, this erroneous understanding of Paul’s doctrine in a very accessible way. The three areas of interest are Sin and the Works of the Law, The Atonement, and The Nature of Justification by Faith. Such lines as, ‘the approach by Wright leads him to marginalise the book of Galatians …’, and the conclusion that, ‘…in the end, [the New Perspective] is a kind of Christianised Judaism’, show clearly from what perspective Barnes is writing.
He sets out the commentary in three main sections: chapters 1 and 2 deal with personal narrative; 3 and 4 deal with argument for doctrine; and 5 and 6 deal with practical Christian living, or, as the author says, the book deals with history, theology and ethics.
The chapters are clearly set out and after each portion of commentary follows an application. It is a thorough and very accessible book and could be used for devotional reading, preparation of Bible studies or sermon study. In brief, a commentary for all, but not light reading.
Many sources were consulted by the author while writing this book, if the end notes are anything to judge by. These latter are very helpful and invite further reading. A useful bibliography is given, and the only tapes recommended are those of Lloyd-Jones on Galatians. These, we are told, are available from Kooring Audio, West Ryde, Sydney — I should like to think they are also available in the UK!*
Given the state of doctrine in the churches today and the significant shifts from the fundamental doctrines of our salvation, which amount to ‘another gospel’, this commentary is a welcome addition and will, no doubt, help the reader to a clearer understanding of the doctrines of grace in the justification of the ungodly by faith alone in Christ alone.
David J. Ellis,
resident preacher (also known as pastor), Stowmarket Baptist Church, Suffolk
* The D.M. Lloyd-Jones Recordings Trust has a catalogue of all the Doctor’s tapes, CDs, etc. Tel. 01233 662262. Website: http://www.mlj.org.uk